Equipo 57
For Spanish art, the year 1957 is a turning point towards the renewal and internationalisation of artistic languages. In this year El Paso in Madrid and Equipo 57 (1957-1962) in Paris (also based in Córdoba) are established; groups that propose very different and even opposite ideas that invigorate the local art scene and create links with the international mainstream (Informalism and Geometric Abstract Art). Equipo 57 is an ultimate example of Radical Geometric Abstract Art in Spain and whose work, in both practice and theory, defends an art of social commitment.
In 1957 the group makes public, through a manifesto, their artistic purposes: the denunciation of production and market mechanisms, the desire to renew the current artistic situation and the search for a social function to art and the integration of the artist in society. With this they are part of an activist attitude that is characteristic of these avant-garde groups and - in the words of Ángel Llorente - their work "shows the alternative that led the Equipo: the defence of a new artistic behaviour in society. An assumed social commitment, although there are some contradictions, regarding the artistic practice of geometric abstraction." To carry out these objectives, this group became interested in rationalistic and analytical tendencies which carried the strong stamp of scientific approaches.
The beginnings of Equipo 57 are intertwined with painting and a consequent artistic theory. As noted by Llorente, from painting and its theoretical production its members move onto sculpture and architecture as a logical consequence of their research on the physical and architectural space (based on surfaces) and interactivity of the artistic space. Their position involves both the reintegration of the arts to trade and social intervention through art.
Source: www.museoreinasofia.es/en/exhibitions/equipo-57
In 1957 the group makes public, through a manifesto, their artistic purposes: the denunciation of production and market mechanisms, the desire to renew the current artistic situation and the search for a social function to art and the integration of the artist in society. With this they are part of an activist attitude that is characteristic of these avant-garde groups and - in the words of Ángel Llorente - their work "shows the alternative that led the Equipo: the defence of a new artistic behaviour in society. An assumed social commitment, although there are some contradictions, regarding the artistic practice of geometric abstraction." To carry out these objectives, this group became interested in rationalistic and analytical tendencies which carried the strong stamp of scientific approaches.
The beginnings of Equipo 57 are intertwined with painting and a consequent artistic theory. As noted by Llorente, from painting and its theoretical production its members move onto sculpture and architecture as a logical consequence of their research on the physical and architectural space (based on surfaces) and interactivity of the artistic space. Their position involves both the reintegration of the arts to trade and social intervention through art.
Source: www.museoreinasofia.es/en/exhibitions/equipo-57
Exhibitions
1961
- Paris Galerie Denise René Art abstrait constructif international Jean Arp, Jacob Agam, Josef Albers, Wilfredo Arcay, Olle Baertling, Vojin Bakic, Willy Baumeister, Arturo Bonfanti, Martha Boto, Marcelle Cahn, Mary Callery, Manuel Calvo, Otto Gustav Carlsund, Enrico Castellani, Geneviéve Claisse, Toni Costa, Robert Delaunay, Sonia Delaunay, Hugo Demarco, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Simona Ertan, Günther Fruhtrunk, Karl Gerstner, Émile Gilioli, Fritz Glarner, Jean Gorin, Camille Graeser, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Auguste Herbin, Anthony Hill, Wassily Kandinsky, Louis Kassák, Elsworth Kelly, Julije Knifer, Gyula Kosice, Frank Kupka, Le Corbusier, Julio Le Parc, Maurice Lipsi, Richard Paul Lohse, El Lissitzky, Heinz Mack, Casimir Malevitch, Almir Mavignier, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, Piet Mondrian, Francois Morellet, Philippe Morisson, Richard Mortensen, Aurélie Nemours, Emilio Pettoruti, Anton Pevsner, Francis Picabia, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Hans Richter, Nicolas Schoeffer, Michel Seuphor, Francisco Sobrino, Henryk Stazewsky, Sophie Taeuber-Arp, Marino di Teana, Hansen Thorkild, Luis Tomasello, Theo van Doesburg, Gregorio Vardanega, Victor Vasarely, Maria Vieira, Friedrich Vordemberge-Gildewart, Jean-Pierre Yvaral
- Zagreb Galerija Suvremene Umjetnosti nove tendencije 2 Marc Adrian, Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Vojin Bakic, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Enrico Castellani, Gianni Colombo, Ennio Chiggio, Andreas Christen, Toni Costa, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Gabriele De Vecchi, Piero Dorazio, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Héctor Garcia-Miranda, Karl Gerstner, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Dieter Hacker, Rudolf Kämmer, Julije Knifer, Vlado Kristl, Edoardo Landi, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Manfredo Massironi, Almir Mavignier, François Morellet, Gotthard Müller, Herbert Oehm, Henk Peeters, Ivan Picelj, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Karl Reinhartz, Vjenceslav Richter, Francisco Sobrino, Helge Sommerrock, Aleksandar Srnec, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein, Miroslav Sutej, Paul Talman, Luis Tomasello, Günther Uecker, Grazia Varisco, Gabrielle de Vecchi, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Venice Fondazione Querini Stampalia Nuova tendenza 2 Marc Adrian, Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Armando, Vojin Baki, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Enrico Castellani, Gianni Colombo, Ennio Chiggio, Andreas Christen, Toni Costa, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Gabriele De Vecchi, Piero Dorazio, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Héctor Garcia-Miranda, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Karl Gerstner, Dieter Hacker, Rudolf Kämmer, Julije Knifer, Vlado Kristl, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Manfredo Massironi, Almir Mavignier, François Morellet, Gotthard Müller, Herbert Oehm, Henk Peeters, Otto Piene, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Karl Reinhartz, Vjenceslav Richter, Jan Schoonhoven, Francisco Sobrino, Helge Sommerrock, Aleksandar Srnec, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein Miroslav, Paul Talman, Luis Tomasello, Günther Uecker, Grazia Varisco, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- San Marino Palazzo del Kursal IV Biennale internazionale d'arte Nobuya Abe, Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Arman, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Pol Bury, Enrico Castellani, Gianni Colombo, Christo, Dadamaino, Mario De Luigi, Gabriele De Vecchi, Piero Dorazio, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Klaus Jürgen-Fischer, Karl Gerstner, Gotthard Graubner, Oskar Holweck, Walter Leblanc, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Manfredo Massironi, Fabio Mauri, François Morellet, Bruno Munari, Henk Peeters, Ivan Picelj, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Martial Raysse, Mimmo Rotella, Hans Salentin, Tajiri Shinkichi, Jan Schoonhoven, Francisco Sobrino, Daniel Spoerri, Paul Talman, Günther Uecker, Grazia Varisco, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Yvaral
- Paris Galerie Denise René Esquisse d'un salon Getulio Alviani, Olle Baertling, Martha Boto, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Gottfried Honegger, Julio Le Parc, François Morellet Aurelie Nemours, Henk Peeters, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Nicolas Schöffer, Francisco Sobrino, Joël Stein, Jean Tinguely, Luis Tomasello, Gregorio Vardanega, Victor Vasarely, Yvaral
- Milan Galleria Cadario Oltre la pittura, Oltre la scultura. Mostra di ricercha di arte visiva Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Ennio Chiggio, Gianni Colombo, Toni Costa, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Dadamaino, Narciso Debourg, Gabriele De Vecchi, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Karl Gerstner, Rudolf Kammer, Vlado Kristl, Edoardo Landi, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Adrian Marck, Enzo Mari, Manfredo Massironi, Almir Mavignier, François Morellet, Bruno Munari, Henk Peeters, Ivan Picelj, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Karl Reinhartz, Francisco Sobrino, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein, Paul Talman, Luis Tomasello, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Kopenhagen Galerie Hybler Esquisse d'un salon 2 Getulio Alviani, Olle Baertling, Martha Boto, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Gottfried Honegger, Julio Le Parc, François Morellet, Aurelie Nemours, Henk Peeters, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Nicolas Schöffer, Francisco Sobrino, Joël Stein, Jean Tinguely, Luis Tomasello, Gregorio Vardanega, Victor Vasarely, Yvaral
- Paris Musée des Arts Décoratifs Propositions visuelles du mouvement international Nouvelle Tendance Marc Adrian, Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Dadamaino, Alberto Biasi, Hartmut Böhm, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Gianni Colombo, Ennio Chiggio, Andreas Christen, Toni Costa, Narciso Debourg, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Gabriele De Vecchi, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Karl Gerstner, Greenham, Dieter Hacker, Vlado Kristl, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc Julio Le Parc, Enzo Mari , Manfredo Massironi, Miranda, François Morellet, Gotthard Müller, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Karl Reinhartz, Vjenceslav Richter, Bridget Riley, Francisco Sobrino, Helge Sommerrock, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein, Paul Talman, Luis Tomasello, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Ludwig Wilding, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Walter Zehringer, Yvaral
- Paris Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Palais du Louvre, Pavillon Marsan Nouvelle tendance, Propositions visuelles du mouvement international Marc Adrian, Getulio Alviani, Giovanni Anceschi, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Dadamaino, Alberto Biasi, Hartmut Böhm, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Gianni Colombo, Ennio Chiggio, Andreas Christen, Toni Costa, Narciso Debourg, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Gabriele De Vecchi, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Karl Gerstner, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Greenham, Dieter Hacker, Vlado Kristl, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Julio Le Parc, Enzo Mari, Manfredo Massironi, Miranda, François Morellet, Gotthard Müller, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Karl Reinhartz, Vjenceslav Richter, Bridget Riley, Francisco Sobrino, Helge Sommerrock, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein, Paul Talman, Luis Tomasello, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Ludwig Wilding, Jean-Pierre Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Paris Galerie Denise René Mouvement 2 Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Getulio Alviani, Richard Anuszkiewicz, Ernst Benkert, Martha Boto, Alexander Calder, Sérgio de Camargo, Lygia Clark, Toni Costa, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Lillian H. Florsheim, Günter Fruhtrunk, Horacio Garcia Rossi, Karl Gerstner, Lily Greenham, Francis R. Hewitt, Harry Kramer, Bernard Lassus, Julio Le Parc, Richard Paul Lohse, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Edwin Mieczkowski, François Morellet, Richard Mortensen, Giora Novak, Eric H. Olson, Abraham Palatnik, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Keith Potts, George Rickey, Nicolas Schöffer, Michel Seuphor, Francisco Sobrino, Ed Sommer, Jesús Rafael Soto, Joël Stein, Paul Talman, Jean Tinguely, Luis Tomasello, Gregorio Vardanega, Victor Vasarely, Antonio Virduzzo, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Walter Zehringer, Yvaral
- Leverkusen Städtisches Museum, Schloss Morsbroich Neue Tendenzen Marc Adrian, Getulio Alviani, Vojin Bakic, Hans-Joachim Bleckert, Martha Boto, Enrico Castellani, Andreas Christen, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Piero Dorazio, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Hector Garcia-Miranda, Karl Gerstner, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Dieter Hacker, Rudolf Kaemmer, Julije Knifer, Walter Leblanc, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Almir Mavignier, Francois Morellet, Gotthart Mueller, Herbert Oehm, Ivan Picelj, Otto Piene, Uli Pohl, Ad Reinhardt, Karl Reinhartz, Vjenceslav Richter, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Francisco Sobrino, Helge Sommerrock, Aleksander Srnec, Klaus Staudt, Joël Stein, Miroslav Sutej, Luis Tomasello, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Herman de Vries, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Tel Aviv Musee de Tel Aviv art et movement O.a. Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Pol Bury, Alexander Calder, Lygia Clark, Cruz Diez, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Getulio Alviani, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Julio Le Parc, Heinz Mack, Frank Malina, Francois Morellet, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, George Rickey, Bridget Riley, Raphael Jesús Soto, Joël Stein, Vassilakis Takis, Paul Talman, Jean Tinguely, Luis Tomassello, Victor Vaserely,
- New York The Museum of Modern Art The Responsive Eye Marc Adrian, Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Getulio Alviani, Richard Anuszkiewicz, Edward Avedisian, Walter Darby Bannard, Hannes Beckmann, Larry Bell, Karl Stanley Benjamin, Ernest Benkert, Henryk Berlewi, Alberto Biasi , Max Bill, Paul Brach, Enrico Castellani, Francis Celentano, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Benjamin Frazier Cunningham, Gene Davis, Tony de Lap, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Piero Dorazio, Thomas Downing, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Wojciech Fangor, Paul Feeley, Lorser Feitelson, Jerry Foster, Günther Gruhtrunk, Sue Fuller, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, GRAV, Gertrude Goldschmidt, Karl Gerstner, John Goodyear, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Lily Greenham, Gruppo N, Frederick Hammersley, Francis Ray Hewitt, Robert Irwin, Ellsworth Kelly, Micheal James Kidner, William Komodore, Leroy Lamis, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Lynn Leland, Mon Levinson, Alexander Liberman, Richard Lippold, Morris Louis, Wolfgang Ludwig, Sheldon Machlin, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Agnes Martin, Almir Mavignier, John McLaughlin, Edwin Mieczkowski, Guido Molinari, François Morellet, Reginald Neal, Kenneth Noland, Eric Olson, Gerald Oster, Henry C. Paercon, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Larry Poons, Ad Reinhardt, Karl Reinhartz, Bridget Riley, Ludwig Sander, Arnold Schmidt, Peter Sedgely, Eusebio Sempere, Oli Sihvonen, Clara Skinner, Leon Polk Smith, Julian Stanczak, Jeffrey Steele, Frank Stella, Robert Stevenson, Peter Anthony Stroud, Miroslav Sutej, Tadasky, Luis Tomasello, Claude Tousignant, Wen-Ying Tsai, Günther Uecker, Victor Vasarely, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Brussels Paleis voor Schone Kunsten Lumiere, Mouvement et Optique Yaacov Agam, Giovanni Anceschi, Antonio Asis, Frères Baschet, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Pol Bury, Alexander Calder, Lygia Clark, Gianni Colombo, Siegfried Cremer, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Marcel Duchamp, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Bendicht Fivian, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Hermann Goepfert, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Hans Haacke, Piotr Kowalski, Harry Kramer, Bruce Lacey, Walter Leblanc, Walter Linck, Heinz Mack, Frank Malina, Enzo Mari, Christian Megert, Francois Morellet, Bruno Munari, Erik H. Olson, Abraham Palatnik, Julio Le Parc, Otto Piene, Man Ray, George Rickey, Marcello Salvadori, Nicolas Schoeffer, Francisco Sobrino, Jesus Raphael Soto, Vassilakis Takis, Paul Talman, Marcel van Thienen, Jean Tinguely, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Victor Vasarely, Gabriele de Vecchi, Maria Vieira, Herman de Vries, Yvaral, Willy Weber, Herbert Zangs, Walter Zehringer
- Bern Kunsthalle Bern Licht und Bewegung/Kinetische Kunst Yaacov Agam, Giovanni Anceschi, Antonio Asis, Frères Baschet, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Pol Bury, Alexander Calder, Lygia Clark, Gianni Colombo, Siegfried Cremer, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Marcel Duchamp, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Bendicht Fivian, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Hermann Goepfert, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Hans Haacke, Piotr Kowalski, Harry Kramer, Bruce Lacey, Walter Leblanc, Walter Linck, Heinz Mack, Frank Malina, Enzo Mari, Christian Megert, Francois Morellet, Bruno Munari, Erik H. Olson, Abraham Palatnik, Julio Le Parc, Otto Piene, Man Ray, George Rickey, Marcello Salvadori, Nicolas Schoeffer, Francisco Sobrino, Jesús Raphael Soto, Vassilakis Takis, Paul Talman, Marcel van Thienen, Jean Tinguely, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Victor Vasarely, Gabriele de Vecchi, Maria Vieira, Herman de Vries, Yvaral, Willy Weber, Herbert Zangs, Walter Zehringer
- Bern Galerie Aktuell Aktuel 65 Getulio Alviani, Marina Apollonio, Armando, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Benedicht Fivian, Jan Henderikse, Yayoi Kusama, Walter Leblanc, Wolfgang Ludwig, Christian Megert, Henk Peeters, Jan Schoonhoven, Turi Simeti, Jef Verheyen, Herman de Vries
- Baden-Baden Staatliche Kunsthalle Licht und Bewegung Yaacov Agam, Giovanni Anceschi, Antonio Asis, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Pol Bury, Alexander Calder, Lygia Clark, Gianni Colombo, Siegfried Cremer, Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rodolfo Demarco, Marcel Duchamp, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Bendicht Fivian, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Hermann Goefert Gerhard von Graevenitz, Hans Haacke, Piotr Kowalski, Harry Kramer, Bruce Lacey, Walter Leblanc, Walter Linck, Heinz Mack, Frank Malina, Enzo Marie, Christian Megert, Francois Morellet, Bruno Munari, Erik H. Olson, Abraham Palatnik, Julio Le Parc, Otto Piene, Markus Raetz, Man Ray, George Rickey, Marcello Salvadori, Nicolas Schoeffer, Francisco Sobrino, Jesús Raphael Soto, Vassilakis Takis, Paul Talman, Marcel van Thienen, Jean Tinguely, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Victor Vasarely, Gabriel de Vecchi, Maria Vieira, Herman de Vries, Yvaral, Willy Weber, Herbert Zangs, Walter Zehringer
- St. Louis / Missouri City Art Museum The Responsive Eye Marc Adrian, Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Getulio Alviani, Richard Anuszkiewicz, Edward Avedisian, Walter Darby Bannard, Hannes Beckmann, Larry Bell, Karl Stanley Benjamin, Ernest Benkert, Henryk Berlewi, Alberto Biasi , Max Bill, Paul Brach, Enrico Castellani, Francis Celentano, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Benjamin Frazier Cunningham, Gene Davis, Tony de Lap, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Piero Dorazio, Thomas Downing, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Wojciech Fangor, Paul Feeley, Lorser Feitelson, Jerry Foster, Günther Gruhtrunk, Sue Fuller, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, GRAV, Gertrude Goldschmidt, Karl Gerstner, John Goodyear, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Lily Greenham, Gruppo N, Frederick Hammersley, Francis Ray Hewitt, Robert Irwin, Ellsworth Kelly, Micheal James Kidner, William Komodore, Leroy Lamis, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Lynn Leland, Mon Levinson, Alexander Liberman, Richard Lippold, Morris Louis, Wolfgang Ludwig, Sheldon Machlin, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Agnes Martin, Almir Mavignier, John McLaughlin, Edwin Mieczkowski, Guido Molinari, François Morellet, Reginald Neal, Kenneth Noland, Eric Olson, Gerald Oster, Henry C. Paercon, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Larry Poons, Ad Reinhardt, Karl Reinhartz, Bridget Riley, Ludwig Sander, Arnold Schmidt, Peter Sedgely, Eusebio Sempere, Oli Sihvonen, Clara Skinner, Leon Polk Smith, Julian Stanczak, Jeffrey Steele, Frank Stella, Robert Stevenson, Peter Anthony Stroud, Miroslav Sutej, Tadasky, Luis Tomasello, Claude Tousignant, Wen-Ying Tsai, Günther Uecker, Victor Vasarely, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Seattle / Washington Art Museum The Responsive Eye Marc Adrian, Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Getulio Alviani, Richard Anuszkiewicz, Edward Avedisian, Walter Darby Bannard, Hannes Beckmann, Larry Bell, Karl Stanley Benjamin, Ernest Benkert, Henryk Berlewi, Alberto Biasi , Max Bill, Paul Brach, Enrico Castellani, Francis Celentano, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Benjamin Frazier Cunningham, Gene Davis, Tony de Lap, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Piero Dorazio, Thomas Downing, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Wojciech Fangor, Paul Feeley, Lorser Feitelson, Jerry Foster, Günther Gruhtrunk, Sue Fuller, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, GRAV, Gertrude Goldschmidt, Karl Gerstner, John Goodyear, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Lily Greenham, Gruppo N, Frederick Hammersley, Francis Ray Hewitt, Robert Irwin, Ellsworth Kelly, Micheal James Kidner, William Komodore, Leroy Lamis, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Lynn Leland, Mon Levinson, Alexander Liberman, Richard Lippold, Morris Louis, Wolfgang Ludwig, Sheldon Machlin, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Agnes Martin, Almir Mavignier, John McLaughlin, Edwin Mieczkowski, Guido Molinari, François Morellet, Reginald Neal, Kenneth Noland, Eric Olson, Gerald Oster, Henry C. Paercon, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Larry Poons, Ad Reinhardt, Karl Reinhartz, Bridget Riley, Ludwig Sander, Arnold Schmidt, Peter Sedgely, Eusebio Sempere, Oli Sihvonen, Clara Skinner, Leon Polk Smith, Julian Stanczak, Jeffrey Steele, Frank Stella, Robert Stevenson, Peter Anthony Stroud, Miroslav Sutej, Tadasky, Luis Tomasello, Claude Tousignant, Wen-Ying Tsai, Günther Uecker, Victor Vasarely, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Baltimore / Maryland The Museum of Art The Responsive Eye Marc Adrian, Yaacov Agam, Josef Albers, Getulio Alviani, Richard Anuszkiewicz, Edward Avedisian, Walter Darby Bannard, Hannes Beckmann, Larry Bell, Karl Stanley Benjamin, Ernest Benkert, Henryk Berlewi, Alberto Biasi , Max Bill, Paul Brach, Enrico Castellani, Francis Celentano, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Benjamin Frazier Cunningham, Gene Davis, Tony de Lap, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Piero Dorazio, Thomas Downing, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Wojciech Fangor, Paul Feeley, Lorser Feitelson, Jerry Foster, Günther Gruhtrunk, Sue Fuller, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, GRAV, Gertrude Goldschmidt, Karl Gerstner, John Goodyear, Gerhard Von Graevenitz, Lily Greenham, Gruppo N, Frederick Hammersley, Francis Ray Hewitt, Robert Irwin, Ellsworth Kelly, Micheal James Kidner, William Komodore, Leroy Lamis, Edoardo Landi, Walter Leblanc, Lynn Leland, Mon Levinson, Alexander Liberman, Richard Lippold, Morris Louis, Wolfgang Ludwig, Sheldon Machlin, Heinz Mack, Enzo Mari, Agnes Martin, Almir Mavignier, John McLaughlin, Edwin Mieczkowski, Guido Molinari, François Morellet, Reginald Neal, Kenneth Noland, Eric Olson, Gerald Oster, Henry C. Paercon, Ivan Picelj, Uli Pohl, Larry Poons, Ad Reinhardt, Karl Reinhartz, Bridget Riley, Ludwig Sander, Arnold Schmidt, Peter Sedgely, Eusebio Sempere, Oli Sihvonen, Clara Skinner, Leon Polk Smith, Julian Stanczak, Jeffrey Steele, Frank Stella, Robert Stevenson, Peter Anthony Stroud, Miroslav Sutej, Tadasky, Luis Tomasello, Claude Tousignant, Wen-Ying Tsai, Günther Uecker, Victor Vasarely, Ludwig Wilding, Yvaral, Walter Zehringer
- Rotterdam Kunstcentrum 't Venster licht en beweging Bernard Aubertin, Davide Boriani, Niño Calos, Gianni Colombo, Siegfried Cremer, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Hermann Goepfert, Adolf Luther, Frank Malina, Christian Megert, Gabriele de Vecchi, Nanda Vigo, Herman de Vries
- Eindhoven Stedelijk Van Abbemuseum Kunst-Licht-Kunst Yaacov Agam, Livinus van den Bundt, Nino Calos, Lucio Fontana, John Healy, Gyula Kosice, Bernard Lassus, Frank Malina, Bruno Munari, Abraham Palatnik, Nicolas Schöffer, W. Christian Sidenius, Vassilakis Takis, Siegfried Albrecht, Stephen Antonakos, Billy Apple, Ben Berns, Martha Boto, Chryssa, José Maria Cruxent, Sandu Darie, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Milan Dobes, Dan Flavin, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Robert Indiana, Enzo Mari, Preston McClanahan, Hans Walter Müller, Henk Peeters, Leo Rabkin, Martial Raysse, Marcello Salvadori, W. Soya, Thomas Tadlock, Gregorio Vardanega, Steve Willats, John Willenbecher, Groep Dvizdjenje (Lev V. Nusberg, Vladimir Akulinin, Boris Diodorov, Vladimir P. Galkin, Francisco A. Infanté, Anatolij Krivcikov, Georgij I. Lopakov, Rimma Sapgir-Janevskaja, Viktor V. Stepanov, Vladimir Scerbakov), Zero (Heinz Mack, Otto Piene, Günther Uecker), GRAV (Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Julio Le Parc, Francois Morellet, Francisco Sobrino, Joel Stein, Yvaral), Gruppo T (Gianni Colombo, Giovanni Anceschi, Davide Boriani, Gabriele de Vecchio, Grazia Varisco), Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Gruppo Enne (Alberto Biasi, Manfredo Massironi, Edoardo Landi), Group MID (Antonio Barrese, Alfonso Grassi, Gianfranco Laminarca, Alberto Marangoni), Group Usco (Michael Callahan, David Stern, Stephen Durkee)
- Dusseldorf Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen Licht und Bewegung Yaacov Agam, Giovanni Anceschi, Antonio Asis, Frères Baschet, Alberto Biasi, Davide Boriani, Martha Boto, Pol Bury, Alexander Calder, Lygia Clark, Gianni Colombo, Siegfried Cremer, Carlos Cruz-Diez, Hugo Rudolfo Demarco, Marcel Duchamp, Equipo 57 (José Duarte, Angel Duarte, Augustin Ibarrola, Juan Serrano), Bendicht Fivian, Horacio Garcia-Rossi, Hermann Goepfert, Gerhard von Graevenitz, Hans Haacke, Piotr Kowalski, Harry Kramer, Bruce Lacey, Walter Leblanc, Walter Linck, Heinz Mack, Frank Malina, Enzo Mari, Christian Megert, Francois Morellet, Bruno Munari, Erik H. Olson, Abraham Palatnik, Julio Le Parc, Otto Piene, Man Ray, George Rickey, Marcello Salvadori, Nicolas Schoeffer, Francisco Sobrino, Jesus Raphael Soto, Takis, Paul Talman, Marcel van Thienen, Jean Tinguely, Günther Uecker, Gregorio Vardanega, Grazia Varisco, Victor Vasarely, Gabriele de Vecchi, Maria Vieira, Herman de Vries, Yvaral, Willy Weber, Herbert Zangs, Walter Zehringer
- The Hague Galerie Alveka Licht en beweging, anno 1966 Bernard Aubertin, Davide Boriani, Nino Calos, Gianni Colombo, Siegrid Cremer, Cruz-Diez, Equipo 57, Hermann Goepfert, Adolf Luther, Frank Malina, Christian Megert, Gabriele de Vecchi, Nanda Vigo, Herman de Vries
